Xshell and Xftp fail to connect to the virtual machine Ubuntu

  1. Check the IP address in the virtual machine: ifconfig

  2. Download ssh-serve, because Ubuntu installs ssh-client by default, but not ssh-server, so we need to install it manually** sudo apt-get install ssh-serve**, If the link still fails after installation, execute the following command:

  3. Turn off the firewall sudo ufw disable , check the status of the firewall ** sudo ufw status, if the status is ** inactive, it is turned off.

  4. Open port 22** sudo ufw allow 22**

  5. Xftp connection failed: Select SFTP and not FTP when connecting

Fourth, see if the ftp service is open in the window

Open the control panel> Programs> enable or disable windows functions> click on internet information servics> check ftp service and ftp service expandability

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